Athletics Rules
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EvrenKalinbacak / Bigstockphoto.com
Athletics is the collective name for a collection of sporting
events that involve competitors running, throwing, walking and jumping. The
roots of athletic events are prehistoric, with ancient communities competing
with each other in various running, jumping and throwing events.
Athletic events were prevalent in the ancient Olympics in
Greece, starting originally with just a running race and gratefully expanding
over time to include various running, jumping and throwing events. To this day,
success at the Olympic Games is still seen as the pinnacle of achievement in
the sport of Athletics – although there also World Championships and various
national and continental championships both indoors and outdoors.
Men's Athletics
Modern day men's athletics includes the following activities:
- 100 metres
- 200 metres
- 400 metres
- 800 metres
- 1500 metres
- 5000 metres
- 10,000 metres
- Marathon
- 110 metres hurdles
- 400 metres hurdles
- 3000 metres steeplechase
- 4 × 100 metres relay
- 4 × 400 metres relay
- 20 kilometres race walk
- 50 kilometres race walk
- High jump
- Pole vault
- Long jump
- Triple jump
- Shot put
- Discus throw
- Hammer throw
- Javelin throw
- Decathlon
Women's
Athletics
Modern day women's’ athletics
include:
·
100 metres
- 200 metres
- 400 metres
- 800 metres
- 1500 metres
- 5000 metres
- 10,000 metres
- Marathon
- 100 metres hurdles
- 400 metres hurdles
- 3000 metres steeplechase
- 4 × 100 metres relay
- 4 × 400 metres relay
- 20 kilometres race walk
- Pole vault
- Long jump
- Triple jump
- Shot put
- Discus throw
- Hammer throw
- Javelin throw
- Heptathlon
Object of the Game
The objective in all athletics disciplines is to win the event.
Depending upon the event, this involves running or walking faster, throwing
further, jumping higher or jumping further than your competitors. For decathlon
and heptathlon events which feature multiple athletic events, the objective is
to collect as many points by performing as well as possible in each separate
event.
Players & Equipment
The basic equipment for athletics consists of a vest, shorts and
training shoes. Some events require specific pieces of equipment as follows:
- Pole Vault: Pole
- Shot Put: Shot
- Discus Throw: Discus
- Hammer Throw: Hammer
- Javelin Throw: Javelin
- Hurdles: Hurdles
Scoring
The only
events in athletics that have any sort of scoring (in the traditional sense of
the word) are decathlon and heptathlon. Because these are multi activity
events, cotheir performance in each event. At the end of the
competition, the athlete with the most amount of points is awarded the gold
medal.With all other events, there are no points. Everyone is ranked on how fast they ran/walked, height or length they jumped or how far they threw.
Winning
For running and walking events, this involves completing the race in the
quickest time possible. For throwing events, it involves throwing the furthest
and, in jumping events, it involves jumping further or higher than your
competitors (depending upon the particular event). In athletics, winners are
given a gold medal, those who are second are given a silver medal and bronze
medals are given to those who come third. Those athletes finishing outside of
the top three are not awarded.
Rules of
Athletics
Each individual discipline has its own specific set of rules and competitors
are expected to abide by these to ensure that the competition is fair.
meteors are awarded points for
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